What Is An ESCROW ACCOUNT?
One of the best definitions I’ve heard for escrow is:
“A procedure in which a third party acts as a stakeholder for both the buyer and seller, carrying out both parties’ instructions, and assumes responsibility for handling all of the paperwork and distribution of funds.”
In a real estate transaction or home purchase, the title company becomes the “third party.” If you purchase a home through a real estate agent or broker, he/she will prepare the purchase contract or agreement. Within the agreement there will be a paragraph that refers to the EARNEST MONEY and will spell out the amount to be deposited with an “escrow agent” (the title company). Generally the amount is about 1% of the purchase price rounded up or down.
Escrow is often referred to as earnest money. It’s referred to that way because a buyer who signs an agreement to purchase real estate is saying that by signing the agreement and putting up a deposit he means what he is saying in earnest. He is making the deposit to show good faith.
Escrow or Earnest money deposits are often confused with down payments, which they are not. The earnest money deposit will eventually be applied toward the amount of down payment or to any of the other costs involved in the transaction.
An easy way to think of escrow or earnest money is, pretend you are at a garage sale and you see a new set of tires that will just fit your vehicle. They are asking $200 for a great set of tires that look like new, but you only have a $20 dollar bill with you. The man running the sale doesn’t know you and if you leave to go get the money from the nearest ATM, he may sell the tires before you return. So, you offer him a deposit toward the purchase to hold them until you can return with the money. If he agrees he has just accepted your earnest money or good faith money, or escrow deposit. It’s as simple as that.
A second type of escrow account is created when you borrow money to finance the purchase of a home. The mortgage lender becomes the escrow agent and creates an account in your name in order to set money aside to pay the real estate taxes and insurance on your property. Taxes and insurance normally are paid in a lump sum annually. To make it easier on you, a small amount is contributed to the account each month from your house payment. It adds up through the year and when it’s time to pay the bill for your taxes and insurance, you have enough money in your escrow account to do it. When taxes or insurance go up, which they all do, your mortgage company will increase (adjust) your monthly payment so there will be enough money there to pay for them when they become due. On some rare occasions your payment may be adjusted downward when a surplus occurs.
That’s it – one escrow account is created when you are in the process of purchasing a property, and the second is created by your mortgage company to accrue money each month towards the taxes and insurance on the property after you buy it.






























Owner financing is often attractive because it doesn’t appear to have the hassle involved with endless credit checks and personal employment and resource verifications. It’s difficult to qualify for a home or commercial property loan if you are self employed or if you don’t have a verifiable employment history of at least 24 months. If your credit score (FICO) is below 620 and you have a few glitches on your credit history it will be difficult to qualify for a property loan these days without doing some credit repair work. So, owner financing becomes an attractive option.

Recent Comments